Stiv Rajš

Steve Reich (1936, USA) graduated with honors in philosophy from Cornell University in 1957. For the next two years, he studied composition with Hall Overton, and from 1958 to 1961 he studied at the Juilliard School of Music with William Bergsma and Vincent Persichetti. Mr. Reich received his M.A. in Music from Mills College in 1963, where he worked with Luciano Berio and Darius Milhaud. During the summer of 1970, with the help of a grant from the Institute for International Education, Mr. Reich studied drumming at the Institute for African Studies at the University of Ghana in Accra. In 1973 and 1974 he studied Balinese Gamelan Semar Pegulingan and Gamelan Gambang at the American Society for Eastern Arts in Seattle and Berkeley, California. From 1976 to 1977 he studied the traditional forms of cantillation (chanting) of the Hebrew scriptures in New York and Jerusalem.
In 1966 Steve Reich founded his own ensemble of three musicians, which rapid-ly grew to 18 members or more. Since 1971, Steve Reich and Musicians have frequently toured the world.
In 1990, Mr. Reich received a Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Composi-tion for Different Trains as recorded by the Kronos Quartet on the Nonesuch label. He won a second Grammy award in 1999 for his piece Music for 18 Musi-cians, re-mastered work, also on the Nonesuch label. In June 1997, in celebra-tion of Mr. Reich’s 60th birthday, Nonesuch released a 10-CD retrospective box set of Mr. Reich’s compositions, featuring several newly-recorded.
He was awarded the Schuman Prize from Columbia University (2000), the Preamium Imperial award in Music (Tokyo, 2006), The Polar Prize from the Royal Swedish Academy of music (2007), the Pulitzer Prize in Music for his composi-tion Double Sextet (2009).
Over the years, Steve Reich has received commissions from: the Barbican Centre London, the Holland Festival, San Francisco Symphony, Vienna Festival, the Brooklyn Academy of Music for guitarist Pat Metheny, West German Radio, Co-logne, Betty Freeman for the Kronos Quartet; the Festival d’Automne, Paris, for the 200th anniversary of the French Revolution, etc. His music has been per-formed by major orchestras and ensembles around the world, including the London Symphony Orchestra conducted by Michael Tilson Thomas, New York Philharmonic conducted by Zubin Mehta; the San Francisco Symphony conduct-ed by Michael Tilson Thomas; The Ensemble Modern conducted by Bradley Lub-man, The Ensemble Intercontemporain conducted by David Robertson, the Schoenberg Ensemble conducted by Reinbert de Leeuw; the Saint Louis Sym-phony conducted by Leonard Slatkin; the BBC Symphony conducted by Peter Eötvös; and the Boston Symphony Orchestra conducted by Michael Tilson Thom-as, etc.

Music for Mallet Instruments, Voices and Organ is one of the early works of another old Master of Minimal Music: Steve Reich. This composition, which is performed in an adaptation for in process, still contains those early techniques that have shaped the musical, process idioms of Steve Reich.